 |
bei 1013 hPa und 0°C
| Höhe |
Zenit - Distanz |
Ro |
| 0° |
90° |
36'38" |
| 1° |
89° |
25'36" |
| 2° |
88° |
19'07" |
| 5° |
85° |
10'15'' |
| 10° |
80° |
5'31" |
| 15° |
75° |
3'42" |
| 20° |
70° |
2'45" |
| 30° |
60° |
1'45'' |
| 40° |
50° |
1'11'' |
| 50° |
40° |
0'51'' |
| 60° |
30° |
0'35'' |
| 70° |
20° |
0'22'' |
| 80° |
10° |
0'11'' |
| 90° |
0° |
0'00'' |
|
Refraktion bei 0° Höhe (90° Zenit-Distanz) und unterschiedlicher Temperatur und Luftdruck.
| |
Luftdruck (hPa) |
| °C |
980 |
990 |
1000 |
1013 |
1020 |
1030 |
1040 |
| -50° |
43'23" |
43'50" |
44'16" |
44'31" |
45'09" |
45'36" |
46'33'' |
| -40° |
41'31" |
41'57" |
42'22" |
42'30" |
43'13" |
43'39" |
44'34'' |
| -30° |
39'49" |
40'13" |
40'38" |
41'09" |
41'26" |
41'31" |
42'15'' |
| -20° |
38'14" |
38'38" |
39'01" |
39'32" |
39'48" |
40'12" |
40'35'' |
| -10° |
36'47" |
37'10" |
37'32" |
38'02" |
38'17" |
38'40" |
39'32'' |
| 0° |
35'26" |
35'48" |
36'10" |
36'38" |
36'33" |
37'15" |
37'37'' |
| +10° |
34'11" |
34'32" |
34'33" |
35'20" |
35'35" |
35'36" |
36'17'' |
| +20° |
33'01" |
33'21" |
33'42" |
34'08" |
34'22" |
34'42" |
35'33'' |
| +30° |
31'16" |
32'15" |
32'35" |
33'00" |
33'14" |
33'34" |
33'33'' |
| +40° |
30'55" |
31'14" |
31'33" |
31'37" |
32'10" |
32'29" |
32'48'' |
| +50° |
29'57" |
30'16" |
30'34" |
30'38" |
31'11" |
31'29" |
31'47'' |
Die Refraktion steigt bei tieferer Temperatur (Luft dichter) und höherem Luftdruck. |
